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BENEFITS OF THIS COURSETremendous First attempt pass rate. Most students
pass all subjects on their first attempt. Be confident that you too can pass these
examinations. Even if you do drop a subject, the help and support is still in
place to ensure that you do pass the next time. THE COURSE COMPRISES
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| Volume 1 Navigation | |
| Volume 2 Flight Planning | |
| Volume 3 Meteorology | |
| Volumes 4 & 5 Aerodynamics & Aircraft Systems - Includes Gas Turbine Engines | |
| Volume 6 Aviation Medicine & Air Law | |
| Volume 7 Performance & Loading |
You study each subject at your convenience whenever, wherever you wish. This way you are
not left behind by the set timetable of a class room or getting bored waiting for someone
else to catch up. You study at your pace all the way. As you progress through each Volume,
you will find a series of questions and practise examinations to ensure that you have
learnt the material covered. These you send back to SECOMBE AVIATION (all postage is
included) for marking and comment. This confirms your understanding of the theory and that
you are correctly applying the procedures to solve the problems presented. As you complete
each subject, a practise examination package will be sent to you to assist you to maximise
your marks in the real examination.
To complete this course you need to be able to study just one hour per day,
three or four days a week. At this rate, you can expect to sit one or two examinations at
each sitting and have your pass in six months. Put aside more time and you can have all
your passes much sooner. We are quite happy for you to complete your studies on a
full time basis if you wish. The faster you work, the sooner you see your
passes come in. We assume that you already hold a CPL (A) and have available:
| Aeronautical Information Publication |
| Boeing 727 Performance and Operating Handbook |
| Calculator (+, -, x, ÷, and memory) |
| Circular Navigation Computer, eg. Jeppesen CR-3 |
| Civil Aviation Orders - CAOs 20 - 95 |
| Civil Aviation Regulations - CARs |
| Civil Aviation Advisory Publications - CAAPs |
| DAPS East and West |
| En-Route Charts for all of Australia, High, Low, PCA and Terminal Charts |
| Plotting equipment, protractor, compasses, dividers, a long ruler (say 15-18 or 40-50 cm) |
A pass in the ATPL (Aeroplanes) examination can open many opportunities for you. This
course has proven itself by helping many pilots obtain their pass. Why not you? The future
and career that you have dreamed of is possible! Take the next step, complete the forms at
the end of this letter and forward them with your payment to Secombe Aviation Pty Ltd and
make your dream a reality. Let us help you pass the ATPL examinations and secure your
future career. Together we can do it!
Gavin Secombe
PS. Remember, most of our students pass each examination on their first attempt.
You can too!
Navigation leads you through the shape of the earth and how maps are developed
into CPs (or ETPs), PNRs and LPSDs for all situations. There is an extensive section on
basic pressure instruments and airspeed mach number theory including plenty of questions
to practise on. From there it extends your understanding of conventional navigation aids;
NDB, VOR, DME and ILS and goes onto explain how area navigation systems operate.
Next on the list is radar, covering basic principles of radar systems. Differences between
primary and secondary radar, pulse and continuous wave radar are covered along with
definitions of radar terminology. Airborne weather radar earns a section in its own right
and shows the value of an iso-echo function to determine not just where the water
concentration is greatest in a cloud, but also where turbulence is most likely to be
found. Radar altimeters are also covered in the course, but under the altimetry section.
To finish Navigation, is a discussion on search and rescue, the criteria used to determine
a search and the types of search patterns commonly encountered. Having participated in
many searches, some good, and some bad, Im sure you will find some of the tips in
this section may prove useful, and hopefully help you to have a more successful search.
Included at the end are four practise examinations to confirm your understanding of the
principles taught within this Volume.
Flight Planning is broken into two sections, Using the Boeing 727
Performance & Operating Handbook and Application of
Planning Techniques. Using the 727 Handbook takes you through each section
of the 727 manual, covering take-off, climbs, cruises, descents, landing performance and
fuel policy. This basic use of the manual must be mastered before you can successfully
apply the planning techniques.
Application of Planning Techniques introduces you to the terms Suitable
and Acceptable aerodromes and how they effect trip planning
and alternate decisions. After which the use of estimates in trip planning are addressed
leading into planning for a typical trip in a Boeing 727. Having completed the whole trip
scenario, planning of PNRs (on-track and off-track) are covered which will allow you to
plan for any PNR for any condition including change of wind and cruise techniques. This is
extended to be able to plan for the worst case situation, ie maximum headwind component or
the minimum tailwind required to be able to complete a trip.
Lastly, a dual cruise technique is covered. This allows you to plan for a
change in cruise conditions and still continue on to your destination. This dual cruise
planning is handy as you can determine at what point the aircraft could lose an engine, or
depressurise and not have to turn around and go back (that is a PNR type situation) but
can continue and finish the trip to your planned destination?
To assist you with Flight Planning, five practise examinations are included.
These have graded solutions from complete, worked solutions with explanations and answers
for the first examination; progressively reducing the amount of detail in the solutions
until examination number five where you are then solo. Some of our students have had great
success with Flight Planning gaining the fantastic result of 100% on their first
attempt! WOW! See if you can do this too.
Meteorology covers all the basics that you probably know already, the atmosphere
and heat transfer, winds, thunderstorms and icing. How well do you understand stability,
jet streams, upper level met reports? Can you really decode TAFs correctly? It might
surprise you, but from past experience I find most students cannot consistently and
correctly decode a TAF. An extensive section on decoding is included, this I'm sure will
eliminate any troubles that you may have.
Included at the end of Meteorology is one practise examination to confirm your
understanding of the principles taught within this Volume.
Volume 5 covers a variety of topics including, aerodynamics and flight control
systems. Hydraulics, landing gear, brakes and aircraft steering get extensive treatment
and includes the CASA diagrams for systems where appropriate. Aircraft electrical systems
get a workout as well and pressurisation, air conditioning and ice protection are also
covered. It then moves in to the cockpit, that area that pilots really should know about
and covers Flight Management systems, auto-throttles and a variety of flight instrument
displays, both conventional displays and the electronic variety, EFIS, EHSIs, Flight
Directors and Auto-Pilots. Master Warning and Caution systems are covered, as are Traffic
Collision and Avoidance Systems and Ground Proximity Warning Systems. To finish off, we
have a look at cockpit voice recorders and flight data recorders.
The examination syllabus requires an understanding of Gas Turbine engines, their
operations and limitations. This volume was designed for someone with no knowledge of gas
turbines. It introduces you with basic principles of propulsion and the need for engines
of greater power output than can be obtained from a piston engine driving a propeller.
After introducing some terms used, the volume follows the air path through the engine,
down the intake, through the compressor and diffuser, into the combustion chamber, out
through the turbine and exhaust nozzle. It then examines noise and noise suppression as
well as how thrust can be increased using water injection and afterburning. What about
reverse thrust? Yes its covered too as are the fuel and oil systems, starting and
ignition systems and bleed air services. The book finishes with a look at typical
installations for a turbo-prop, helicopter and an Auxiliary Power Unit.
This is one volume that Im sure you will find easy to read and understand, whether
you already operate turbine engines or not. Two Gas Turbine Engine examinations are
included as part of this volume. While there is no separate gas turbine examination, an
understanding of their operation is examined as part of Aerodynamics & Aircraft
Systems.
The notes on Aviation Medicine are produced with permission from the US
Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration and are some of the best
notes I have ever found for pilots to read. Simple and easy to follow. They start, quite
predictably with the atmosphere and its composition, but this time looking at it from the
medical side. It includes the gas laws, Boyles Law, Henrys Law, Charles
Law and a few more. It looks at the process of respiration, both external and internal and
what use is breathing if the blood doesn't circulate around the body? So circulation comes
in as of course our old adversary Hypoxia in all its different forms. Having
Hypoxia in the course means that Hyperventilation must also make an appearance as do the
consequences of high altitude flight, decompression sickness, trapped and evolved gases.
Aviation medicine is much more than just gas problems. What about visual problems, noise,
vertigo and sensory illusions? All these are covered, as is oxygen equipment, and a
variety of stress causes; alcohol, drugs, smoking and some recommendations about what you
should do. A small section on physical fitness and survival is included and a brief
description of a typical decompression chamber flight. Now a ride in a chamber is
something DIFFERENT! If you ever get the chance to do one, take it! Even if it costs money
to do it, it would be money well spent. An altitude chamber flight gives a whole new
understanding to hypoxia, oxygen and much of this aviation medicine that you learn from a
book. First hand experience is a GREAT teacher.
This part of the course is perhaps the most frustrating section that you will
do. Not because it is difficult, but because it requires you to spend time reading those
thrilling books, the AIP, CAOs and CARs. You will find 125 multiple choice questions will
get you thinking about a variety of aspects that perhaps you should know more about. To
help get you going, a CAO Index is included. This Index, unlike that which you get with
the CAOs is arranged into a logical alphabetical order and has cross references into the
CARs and AIP where appropriate to help you find the answers quickly. It has proven its
value many times and is sized so that you can trim it to fit into the front of your CAOs
so that it is always available.
Your knowledge of the performance requirements is extended to include; take-off
and landing requirements, obstacle clearance requirements and other problems. Mainly from
CAOs but the explanations make it easy to know that you are planning a flight legally.
Weight and Balance! On a large aircraft like the 727, it is surprisingly easy, quite
similar to that of a light aircraft, but of course with a few changes and one or two novel
differences. This section discusses the effects of shifting the centre of gravity on the
aircraft and its performance.
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